You don’t need to be fluent in Korean to get around Seoul, Busan, or anywhere else in South Korea. Most tourists only ever need a small handful of phrases — and once you can say them with confidence, asking a stranger for help stops being scary and starts being kind of fun.

Below are the phrases that come up again and again when you’re trying to find your way somewhere. Each one has the Korean script, how to say it (romanized), what it means, and a speaker button so you can hear the real pronunciation before you try it yourself.

How the audio works: tap the speaker button on any phrase and your device’s built-in Korean voice will say it out loud. No app or download needed — it works right in the browser on phones, tablets, and computers.

Getting Someone’s Attention Politely

Basic Politeness

sillyehamnida

Excuse me (formal, polite — safe to use with anyone)

Getting Help

jeogiyo

Excuse me! (casual, used to call a passerby or staff)

Asking Where Something Is

Finding a Place

jihacheollyeogi eodiyeyo?

Where is the subway station?

Finding a Place

hwajangsiri eodiyeyo?

Where is the bathroom?

Finding a Place

i geuncheoe pyeonuijeomi isseoyo?

Is there a convenience store near here?

Entrance to a Seoul subway platform with signage

Subway staff are used to tourists — a short phrase and a point at your phone map will usually get you sorted.

Understanding the Directions Back

Here’s the tricky part: once you ask, someone is going to answer you — often quickly. These are the direction words to listen for so you can at least catch the gist.

Direction

jikjinhaseyo

Go straight

Direction

oenjjogeuro gaseyo

Go left

Direction

oreunjjogeuro gaseyo

Go right

Direction

yeogiseo gakkawoyo

It’s close from here

Saying Thank You

Closing It Out

gamsahamnida

Thank you (polite, works in any situation)

That’s genuinely most of what you’ll need. String a few of these together — “실례합니다, 지하철역이 어디예요?” (“Excuse me, where’s the subway station?”) — and you’ll get a lot further than pointing at your phone and hoping.

Want to Actually Hold a Conversation, Not Just Ask Directions?

This is just one small piece of what you’ll need for a trip to Korea. If you want to go from a handful of survival phrases to genuinely understanding and speaking Korean, here’s the step-by-step system we recommend.

START LEARNING KOREAN →